Know what is the effect on your body when bad cholesterol increases?

Cholesterol is something that is found in your blood. It is a wax-like substance that helps in the formation of healthy cells, vitamins and other hormones. Cholesterol plays an important role in your body unless there is too much of it. There are two types of cholesterol, good cholesterol and bad cholesterol.

Good cholesterol which is also known as high-density lipoprotein (HDL). Helps in carrying bad cholesterol from arteries to the liver. Where bad cholesterol gets broken down and finally gets eliminated from the body. On the other hand, bad cholesterol is also known as low-density lipoprotein (LDL). It accumulates in the arteries due to which the risk of heart attack, heart disease and other diseases increases.

It is very important to maintain a balance between HDL and LDL. When the amount of LDL increases it can affect your health. Here’s what happens when your LDL is high. So what will happen to your body?

HDL cholesterol is good for heart health

When LDL increases in the body, it can clog your arteries. Due to which your arteries become hard. Which is known as atherosclerosis. Blood flow becomes difficult. This causes chest pain which is known as angina. This is a sign of an impending heart attack. However, a heart attack or stroke occurs when a part of the cholesterol buildup breaks off and forms a clot that blocks an artery.

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Cholesterol is good for estrogen

Cholesterol is used by the body to make hormones like estrogen, testosterone and cortisol. Studies show that when estrogen levels increase in the body. So it increases the level of HDL and reduces the level of LDL. This explains why women have an increased risk of heart disease after menopause.

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When thyroid hormone production decreases, it can increase LDL cholesterol. When your LDL cholesterol is high. So it can cause stroke which can damage parts of the brain. High cholesterol can also reduce memory and mental function. Cholesterol helps in the production of bile. When you have high cholesterol in your bile it can form crystals and stones in your gallbladder.

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