Some new work is being done every day in medical science. Cervical cancer is one of those cancers whose treatment is possible. If cervical cancer is detected timely, its treatment is possible. One of the most important things is to understand the connection between cervical cancer and HPV. According to the news published in India TV, Dr. Rupinder Sekhon, Chairperson of Gynecology of Artemis Hospitals, said that every person must know these things about the connection between cervical cancer and HPV.
1. HPV causes cervical cancer
Almost all cases of cervical cancer are caused by HPV infection. HPV is a common sexually transmitted infection and unlike most infections it clears up on its own. This can cause cervical cell changes that may result in cancer.
2. Not all HPV strains are dangerous
There are more than 200 types of HPV. While some produce warts. Only 14 high-risk types are associated with cervical cancer. HPV-16 and HPV-18 are primarily responsible for approximately 70% of cervical cancer cases worldwide.
3. Most cases can be prevented by vaccination
The HPV vaccine provides protection against the most dangerous strains of the virus. Due to which the risk of cervical cancer reduces to a great extent. It works most effectively when given before exposure to HPV. Especially in adolescence.
4. Cervical cancer can be prevented to a great extent by regular checkups.
Regular checkups help a lot in preventing cervical cancer. Pap smears and HPV tests can detect precancerous changes in the cervix. This facilitates timely detection and further timely treatment. Women should start regular checkups from their early 20s or as recommended by their doctor.
5. HPV is very common
Most sexually active individuals are likely to contract HPV at some point in their lives. But most of them will never experience symptoms. A strong immune system can usually clear the virus on its own within two years.
6. The risk of this cancer increases due to lifestyle
If you are smoking and taking birth control pills continuously then it is not 100 percent but it is also true that your everyday life increases the risk of this disease. HPV infection may increase the chance of developing cervical cancer. Adopting a healthy lifestyle can reduce this risk.
Birth control pills slightly increase the risk of breast cancer. But it reduces the risk of ovarian and uterine cancer. The contraceptive pill is an effective way to prevent pregnancy (birth control). Your doctor can prescribe the pill and help you decide what is right for you. Remember, there are other things that can affect your cancer risk more than the pill.
What is a contraceptive pill?
Contraceptive pill is also known as ‘pill’. This is UK. A common method of birth control in the U.S. Birth control pills are taken by mouth to prevent pregnancy. Hormones present in the body control the menstrual cycle (periods). The pill prevents pregnancy by changing the levels of these hormones. There are two main types of birth control pills. About which you can read more on the NHS website. This pill contains 2 hormones. Estrogen and progestogen.
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The mini pill (also called the progestogen-only pill or POP). This pill contains only progestogen. Other types of hormonal contraceptives are also available. There is very little evidence about these and the risk of cancer. Your GP can give you more information about different types of contraception.
Disclaimer: Some of the information given in the news is based on media reports. Before implementing any suggestion, you must consult the concerned expert.
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